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A correlation study of lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and acute cardio- cerebrovascular diseases |
SHENG Chang-hong, ZHI Ji-xin |
The Fourth Clinical Medical College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China |
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Abstract Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), also known as the plasma platelet activating factor acetyl hydrolase, is mainly produced and secreted by macrophages. About 70% of the Lp-PLA2 in plasma combined with low density lipoprotein (LDL), Lp-PLA2 as a recent new finding of vascular inflammatory reaction substance may be directly participate in the formation of atherosclerotic plaque, the loss of stability and rupture, eventually leading to acute cardiovascular risk events occur.Compared with hypersensitive c-reactive protein (hs-CRP), Lp-PLA2 is a more specific marker of atherosclerosis. Genetic factors, environmental factors, statins and selective Lp-PLA2 inhibitors also have great influences on the lipoprotein level of phospholipase A2-(Lp-PLA2). We believe that by the future investigations of Lp- PLA2, it will provide a new and more effective treatment for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis disease; Lp-PLA2 can accurately and timely reflect the severity of the vascular inflammation, prevent the occurrence of acute cardio-cerebrovascular events.
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Received: 26 November 2015
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Corresponding Authors:
ZHI Ji-xin, E-mail: zhijixin23@163.com
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