|
|
|
|
|
| First aid resuscitation and coping strategy of the main landing site of the “Shenzhou 11”spacecraft |
| Liu Ji, Jia Fu-kun, Lou Xiao-tong, Song Hai-feng, Li Lu, Yang He-ming, Tan Rong, Shi Tie-jun, Wu jie, Zhou Li, Wang Yuan, Fang Wei-wu, Gu Jian-wen |
| No. 306 Hospital, the People′s Liberation Army, Beijing 100101, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Objective Analysis of China′s Shenzhou eleven astronaut medical security emergency recovery features and rescue measures, the recovery experience of China′s manned space the main landing field medical support and rescue cabin emergency, to provide reference for emergency return to space in the special environment of the resuscitation. Methods Access to relevant reports at home and abroad on first-aid recovery, recovery experience of "Shenzhou five" to the "Shenzhou ten astronaut cabin emergency medical insurance, combined with the" Shenzhou eleven "in a long time, the time scheduled to return to the main landing field environment characteristics of cold weather, a series of organization, plan, equipment and the effective treatment plan, and test them in actual combat. Results Based on the original emergency cabin before the adjustment of the emergency equipment and optimize emergency procedures, add a heating device, the introduction of laryngeal mask and anti-fog video laryngoscope, portable ultrasound device, the medium-term resident space and cold and complex weather conditions before the astronaut emergency resuscitation provides a strong guarantee. Conclusion The Shenzhou eleven spaceship first aid support scheme for main landing area has been targeted for improvement and process optimization, providing valuable reference for emergency recovery of special environment such as space emergency return.
|
|
|
|
Corresponding Authors:
Gu Jian-wen, E-mail: 2914081083@qq.com
|
|
|
|
| ［1］Ronald D Miller MD, Lars I Eriksson, Lee A Fleisher MD, et al. MILLER′S ANESTHESIA［M］. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2015: 2674-2704.
［2］Waters WW, Ziegler MG, Meck JV. Postspaceflight orthostatic hypotention occurs mostly in women and is predicted by low vascular resistence［J］. J Appl Physiol(1985), 2002, 92(2): 586-594.
［3］Zhang LF. Vascular adaptation to microgravity: what have we learned［J］. J Appl Physiol(1985), 2001, 91(6): 2415-2430.
［4］Fritsch-Yelle JM, Charles JB, Jones MM, et al. Spaceflight alters automomic regulation of arterial pressure in humans［J］. J Appl Physiol(1985), 1994, 77(4): 1776-1783.
［5］Agnew JW, Fibuch EE, Hubbard JD. Anesthesia during and after exposure to microgravity［J］. Aviat Space Environ Med, 2004, 75(7): 571-580.
［6］Hodkinson PD, Anderton RA, Posselt BN, et al. An overview of space medicine［J］. Br J Anaesth, 2017, 119 (suppl 1): i143-i153.
［7］岳茂兴，邹德威，闵庆旺，等. 中国首飞航天员主着陆场的医疗救护保障［J］.中华航空航天医学杂志， 2003， 14(4): 193-195．
［8］刘志国，闵庆旺，贾付坤，等. 载人航天直升机医疗平台的优化布局设计与应用［J］. 医疗卫生装备， 2015， 36(4): 35-36, 39.
［9］杨鹤鸣，娄晓同，宋海峰，等. “神舟十一号载人航天飞船”主着陆场航天员的医疗保障［J］. 中华卫生应急电子杂志， 2017， 3(1): 37-39.
［10］谭荣，顾建文，李鲁，等. “神舟十一号”飞船航天员医疗救护保障特点与应对策略［J］. 中华急诊医学杂志， 2016， 25(12): 1325-1328.
［11］Komorowski M, Fleming S, Mawkin M, et al. Anaesthesia in austere environments: literature review and considerations for future space exploration missions［J］. NPJ Microgravity, 2018, 4: 5.
［12］Kirkpatrick AW, Jones JA, Sargsyan A, et al. Trauma sonography for use in microgravity［J］. Aviat Space Environ Med, 2007, 78(4 Suppl): A38-42. |
|
|
|
Address: 1 North 2nd Street,
Zhongguancun, 
