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| Research progress of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in early diagnosis and prognosis of acute kidney injury |
| Ran Li-si, Xu Fang, Liao Xiao-hui |
| Department of Nephrology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China |
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Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical critical illness. Early diagnosis can provide early intervention and improve its prognosis. At this stage, there are obvious limitations and delays in using serum creatinine abnormality and urinary output reduction as a method for the diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of AKI. In recent years, studies have found that contrast-enhanced ultrasound has a high sensitivity in evaluating hemodynamic changes and can be used to monitor abnormal blood perfusion during renal injury, so as to achieve early diagnosis of AKI. This article summarizes the principle of renal contrast-enhanced ultrasound and its role in the early diagnosis and prognosis of AKI.
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Corresponding Authors:
Liao Xiao-hui, E-mail: lxheducation@163.com
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