床旁肺超声对气胸诊断价值的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1949.2019.09.018

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摘要气胸作为胸部创伤的常见并发症，对急危重症患者的病情进展和预后有着极大威胁，然而气胸并发于多发伤或慢性肺部疾病时容易被忽略，因此，准确诊断气胸对一线抢救至关重要。近年来兴起的肺部超声技术以其快速、床旁可反复、易操作、无辐射等优势逐渐成为床旁常规监护设备，被更多的临床医师接受。研究证实肺超声对气胸的诊断价值优于胸片，与肺部疾病诊断的“金标准”CT有着惊人的一致性。本文就肺超声对气胸的诊断方法和价值进行综述。

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	赵浩天
	龙玲
	任珊
	赵鹤龄

关键词 ：肺部超声, 气胸, 诊断, 呼吸困难, 伪像

基金资助:政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养和基础课题研究项目（361003）；河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划（20160083）

通讯作者: 赵鹤龄（1963-），男，硕士，主任医师，硕士生导师，教授，ICU主任，E-mail: zhheling@sina.com。

作者简介: 赵浩天（1990-），男，硕士，住院医师 E-mail: 1011192637@qq.com。

引用本文:

赵浩天，龙玲，任珊，赵鹤龄. 床旁肺超声对气胸诊断价值的研究进展[J]. 中国急救医学, 2019, 39(9): 892-897.
Zhao Hao-tian, Long Ling, Ren Shan, Zhao He-ling. Research progress of diagnostic value of bedside lung ultrasound in pneumothorax. Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2019, 39(9): 892-897.

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http://www.cnemergency.org.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1949.2019.09.018 或 http://www.cnemergency.org.cn/CN/Y2019/V39/I9/892

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