休克指数在急诊医学研究中的最新进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1949.2018.03.015

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摘要休克指数（shock index，SI）即心率（次／min）／收缩压（mm Hg）,是目前临床上常用于休克程度判定的参考指标，SI 的获取简单方便，目前多项研究表明其对于临床病情的预警评估明显优于单一使用其他传统生命体征。近年来SI已经广泛运用于急救诊疗与预后。本文对于SI衍生指标的应用，SI分别在急诊医学研究中常见的急性创伤、急性心肌梗死(AMI)、产科出血、脓毒症与急性肺栓塞患者的病情评估、SI指导大量输血或补液中的作用等方面的最新进展进行阐述。

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	李末寒
	刘一韡
	陆士奇

关键词 ：休克指数（SI）, 急性创伤, 心肌梗死, 产后出血, 脓毒症, 肺栓塞

通讯作者: 陆士奇（1959-），男，博士，主任医师，教授，博士生导师，E-mail：lushiqi2004@126.com。

作者简介: 李末寒（1994-），女，硕士研究生,E-mail：465605297@qq.com。

引用本文:

李末寒，刘一韡，陆士奇. 休克指数在急诊医学研究中的最新进展 [J]. 中国急救医学, 2018, 38(3): 240-245.
Li Mo-han, Liu Yi-wei, Lu Shi-qi. Research advance of shock index in emergency medicine . Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2018, 38(3): 240-245.

链接本文:

http://www.cnemergency.org.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1949.2018.03.015 或 http://www.cnemergency.org.cn/CN/Y2018/V38/I3/240

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